Nie, Fujiao
Zhang, Jie
Tian, Haoyang
Zhao, Jingjing
Gong, Pizhang
Wang, Huiru
Wang, Suli
Yang, Pishan http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7326-9452
Yang, Chengzhe http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6607-6268
Article History
Received: 2 November 2023
Revised: 28 March 2024
Accepted: 2 April 2024
First Online: 18 April 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Human tissue acquisition and subsequent use were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Hospital of Stomatology, Shandong University (No. 20230366), and informed consent was obtained from patients/family members. Human data was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Animal studies were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Hospital of Stomatology, Shandong University (No. 20221148).