Chao, Yu-Ying
Lin, Ruei-Ci
Su, Ping-Jui
Wang, Chu-An
Tu, Ting-Yuan
Hou, Ya-Chin
Tsai, Yi-Tzui
Peng, I-Chen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5826-500X
Tsai, Shaw-Jenq https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3569-5813
Shan, Yan-Shen
Wang, Chia-Yih https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9196-0802
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (NSTC112-2320-B-00-040)
Article History
Received: 15 May 2024
Revised: 11 December 2024
Accepted: 8 January 2025
First Online: 16 January 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal experiments were conducted in accordance with the guidelines approved by the animal ethics committee of National Cheng Kung University and complied with all relevant ethical guidelines (#113180). The retrospective clinical study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the NCKUH (IRB number: NCKUH B-ER-110-420) and was conducted following the ethical research guidelines.