Qin, Wenqi
Chen, Bing
Li, Xin
Zhao, Wenjing
Wang, Lijuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-9945
Zhang, Ning
Wang, Xiaolong
Luo, Dan
Liang, Yiran
Li, Yaming
Chen, Xi
Chen, Tong
Yang, Qifeng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0576-8513
Article History
Received: 1 November 2024
Revised: 28 February 2025
Accepted: 20 March 2025
First Online: 4 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Human BC tissues and corresponding normal breast tissues were obtained from patients undergoing surgery in Qilu Hospital, Shandong University (Jinan, China). All experimental procedures were approved by the Ethics Committee of Qilu Hospital, Shandong University. The number of ethics approval is KYLL-2022(ZM)-1215. All patients written informed consent for the use of their clinical samples in research. All animal experiments were approved by the Shandong University Animal Care and Use Committee. The diameters of the tumors did not exceed 2 cm, which is the maximum diameter as specified by the committee.