Akuma, Mercy
Kim, Minjun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-5282
Zhu, Chenxuan
Wiljer, Ellis
Gaudreau-Lapierre, Antoine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6252-645X
Patterson, Leshan D.
Egevad, Lars
Tanguay, Simon
Trinkle-Mulcahy, Laura
Stanford, William L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5813-8016
Riazalhosseini, Yasser
Russell, Ryan C. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3364-8869
Funding for this research was provided by:
Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (153034)
Cancer Research Society (840178, 863801)
Article History
Received: 14 April 2024
Revised: 26 February 2025
Accepted: 2 April 2025
First Online: 16 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal procedures were performed according to the guidelines of the Canadian Council on Animal Care (CACC). The protocol for animal studies was approved by the Animal Care Committee of the University of Ottawa (OHRI-1666). Patient samples were provided by McGill/McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) RCC biobank and had been collected after written consent was obtained from patients. Ethics approval was provided by MUHC REB (local REB number: IRB00010120).