Cheng, Binbin
Peng, Shaohong Isaac
Jia, Yunlong Y.
Tong, Elton https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4579-3261
Atwood, Scott X.
Sun, Bryan K. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0740-0125
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (R03AR075844, K08AR067853)
Article History
Received: 1 August 2024
Revised: 11 April 2025
Accepted: 23 April 2025
First Online: 3 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Primary human epidermal keratinocytes were isolated from discarded neonatal foreskin from circumcisions, collected upon written informed consent under an institutional review board protocol approved by University of California, Irvine. All methods were performed in accordance with institutional guidelines and regulations.