Jing, Yukai https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6409-1157
Zhang, Yunfei
Wang, Xiaocui
Wang, Yufen
Hu, Ying
Wen, Bin
Dai, Xin
Duan, Xuemei
Li, Haonan
Dong, Shumin
Yan, Ze
Fan, Yufeng
Wang, Cong-yi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7914-168X
Liu, Xiansheng
Zhang, Ruiping
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82271761, 82001656)
Article History
Received: 17 December 2024
Revised: 28 April 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2025
First Online: 4 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experimental protocols in this study were conducted in strict compliance with internationally recognized ethical guidelines, including the Declaration of Helsinki for human research and the ARRIVE guidelines for animal studies. Ethical approval for research involving human participants was obtained from the [Shanxi Bethune Hospital] Ethics Committee (Approval No. [YXLL-2023-227]), while studies utilizing live vertebrates were reviewed and authorized by the [Shanxi Cancer Hospital] Animal Ethics Committee (Approval No. [DWLL2024012]). Written informed consent was explicitly obtained from all human participants prior to their inclusion in the study, with consent documentation archived in accordance with institutional data retention policies.