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Oncometabolite fumarate facilitates PD-L1 expression and immune evasion in clear cell renal cell carcinoma

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-025-07752-4

Published Online: 2025-06-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Gao, Yi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3095-7888
Fan, Shiyin

Sun, Xue

Li, Jiaxi

Dai, Yue

Li, Hongchen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2639-8726
Ma, Haijie https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4765-8906
Xu, Yanping https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-5466
Lv, Lei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4820-3125
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-06-03

Version of Record valid from 2025-06-03
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Article History

Received: 8 February 2025

Revised: 8 May 2025

Accepted: 21 May 2025

First Online: 3 June 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.