Luo, Qianqian
Wang, Qi
Shi, Jian
LV, Qingyang
Dong, Zirui
Li, Wen
Xia, Yaru
Liu, Jingchong
Yang, Hongmei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0924-5795
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81972630, 82372842)
Article History
Received: 6 October 2024
Revised: 18 May 2025
Accepted: 9 June 2025
First Online: 19 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: (a) All methods in this study were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. (b) For animal experiments, approval was obtained from the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of Huazhong University of Science and Technology with approval number 3617. For human studies, approval was obtained from the Institutional Ethics Committee (IEC) of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Union Hospital with the reference number 0847. (c) Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the human studies. (d) No identifiable images from human research participants were included in this study.