Yao, Xijuan
Feng, Cheng
Huang, Xing https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9982-8622
Wu, Songzhe
Lu, Shuting
Gao, Yang
Sun, Tong
Bai, Xiaxing
Li, Chenghui
Jia, Kaizhi
Han, Xue
Wang, Zhongkai
Chen, Binda
Wang, Xiaobin
Guo, Jinhe https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4620-2930
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82001935)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81902334)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (6590009646)
Article History
Received: 26 September 2024
Revised: 26 April 2025
Accepted: 7 July 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the ethics committee of the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. Samples were sourced from the biobank of Jiangsu Province Cancer Hospital (Jiangsu Province Cancer Research Institute and the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University). All patients had signed informed consent forms for the donation of samples. The biopsy samples received approval from the Ethics Committee of Zhongda Hospital affiliated with Southeast University. All animal experimental methods were performed with the approval of the Ethics-by-Ethics Committee of Southeast University (20190225004).
: All the patients involved in our study obtained written consent for publication.