Zhou, Linsen https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0305-5203
Wang, Zhiqiang
Huang, Yang
Zhang, Xinyi
Jiang, Haohai
Guo, Zhiyuan
Zhou, Guangjun
Liu, Haofeng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4156-0288
Article History
Received: 14 January 2025
Revised: 29 June 2025
Accepted: 29 July 2025
First Online: 13 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The present study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Yancheng Clinical College of Xuzhou Medical University (2024-K(YJ)-183). The Animal Care Committee of Jiangsu Vocational College of Medicine approved all the animal experiments (Approval No. XMLL-2024-800). All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.