Cai, Zhengkun
Cheng, Zeyuan
Zhang, Lu
Zhang, Yuhan
Shi, Jinming
Jin, Jing
Mi, Zeyun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5524-801X
Yuan, Zhiyong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4745-6895
Wu, Zhiqiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1800-9527
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82373085, 82170758, 82473240)
Article History
Received: 8 March 2025
Revised: 24 June 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 23 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Human tissues were obtained under the approval of the National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Approval No. CH-GI-090), and written informed consents were obtained from all patients. Use of animals was approved by the Institutional Animal Ethics Committee.