Xie, Xinsheng
Tong, Weilai
Xie, Yue
Jiang, Haoxin
Jiang, Alan
Huang, Junming
Liu, Zhili https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5835-2769
Yu, Jingjing https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5936-9259
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82360543)
Article History
Received: 25 November 2024
Revised: 28 July 2025
Accepted: 19 August 2025
First Online: 28 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal experiments were performed in accordance with the National Institutes of Health Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals and approved by the ethics committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University. The protocol for lung pathological tissue was also approved by the Institutional Review Board of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University [Approval No. (2023)CDYFYYLK(01-068) and (2024)CDYFYYLK(08-042)], and informed consent was obtained from the patients. The tissue microarray staining assay was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Outdo Biotech Company (Approval No. SHYJS-CP-2206002).