Feng, Anqi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9306-0189
Zhang, Jianbin
Wang, Zeyu
Chen, Zhukai
Fang, Kang
Li, Zhaoxing
Jiang, Hanyu
Leng, Zhuyun
Zhang, Shihan
Chu, Yuan
Lian, Jingjing
Chen, Tao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8016-9732
Ye, Lechi
Xu, Meidong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7219-5826
He, Lingnan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0760-9789
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82203341, 82172816)
Health and Family Planning Committee of Pudong New Area (Nos. PWRq2024-10, PWZxq2022-6)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Article History
Received: 14 January 2025
Revised: 13 July 2025
Accepted: 1 September 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Ethical Committee of Tongji University and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions. All human samples were obtained with the patients’ written informed consent. All institutional and national guidelines for the care and use of laboratory animals were followed.