Alcon-Rodriguez, Sergio https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7738-567X
Mayo, Juan C.
Gonzalez-Menendez, Pedro
Fernandez-Vega, Iván https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3141-6493
Hevia, David
Fernandez-Vega, Sheila
Moran-Alvarez, Alba
Pineda-Cevallos, Daniela https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1830-3056
Alvarez-Mugica, Miguel
Rodriguez-Gonzalez, Pablo
Garcia-Soler, Belen
Zamora, Jorge
Tubio, Jose M. C.
Sainz, Rosa M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3048-5582
Quiros-Gonzalez, Isabel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8101-8023
Funding for this research was provided by:
Gobierno del Principado de Asturias (ACB-17-38)
Animal Research Tomorrow (Basel Declaration Society, CH-4000, Basel, Switzerland) - 3R's Award
Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness | Agencia Estatal de Investigación (PID2019-111418RB-100, PID2019-111418RB-100)
Society for Free Radical Research-Europe (SFRR-E) - ECR Fellowship
Article History
Received: 20 February 2025
Revised: 9 September 2025
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All studies involving human samples were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, with approval from the Ethics Research Committee of Principado de Asturias (CEImPA, project code 2022.073). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.