Overchuk, Marta https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8203-0427
Choi, Albert M. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0490-8539
Rickard, Brittany P. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6112-1290
Schnoor, Brian
Ehrmann, Brandie M.
Girotti, Albert W.
Zaharoff, David A.
Huang, Huang-Chiao
O’Connell, Thomas M.
Gomez, Shawn M.
Rizvi, Imran https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9673-4700
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01CA256710)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (K99CA300924)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (CA70823)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01CA256710)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01CA288969)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (U01CA274298)
UNC-NC State Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering Startup Funds.
American Cancer Society (PF-24-1198205-01-ET)
Article History
Received: 8 January 2025
Revised: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 10 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. All animal care procedures and experiments were carried out according to the protocol approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) at the University of Maryland, College Park (Protocol R-MAR-25-09).