Mann, Timothy J.
Kim, Ryung Rae
Sajinovic, Mila
Fatima, Shadma
Kumar, Vinod https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7263-9917
Al Bawab, Abdel Qader
Bahidh, Hiba
Huang, Edwin
Salih, Anya
Gratton, Enrico
Main, Nathan
Elias, Maria George
Meyer-Carrive, Isabelle
Galettis, Peter
Pickford, Russell
Harman, David G. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4376-832X
Zeng, Jun
Liauw, Winston
Mellick, Albert S.
Cooney, Gregory James
Dong, Qihan
Graham, Garry G.
Church, W. Bret
Russell, Pamela J.
de Souza, Paul
Scott, Kieran F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6012-4107
Funding for this research was provided by:
St George and Sutherland Medical Research Foundation (Not applicable)
St George and Sutherland Medical Research Foundation (Not applicable)
St George and Sutherland Medical Research Foundation (Not Applicable)
Cancer Council NSW (Not available)
Cancer Council NSW (Not Available)
Cancer Council NSW (Not Available)
Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia (Not available)
Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia (Not available)
Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia (Not Available)
Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia (Not available)
Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia (Not Available)
Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia (Not Available)
Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia (Not Available)
Prostate Cancer Foundation of Australia (Not Available)
Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (Not available)
Australian Postgraduate Award, Australian Government
Article History
Received: 7 February 2025
Revised: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 19 November 2025
First Online: 20 December 2025
Competing interests
: KFS, WBC and PdS are shareholders of Filamon Ltd., which owns intellectual property relating to the use of small peptides and other compounds in the diagnosis and treatment of human disease. None of the employers or funders had any role in the compilation of this manuscript, data collection and analysis, decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript. All other authors declare no potential competing financial, non-financial, professional or personal interests relating to this manuscript.
: All animal studies were conducted according to the National Health and Medical Research, Australia guidelines. Details of ethics approvals are in Materials and Methods.