Li, Guanru https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8109-808X
Zhang, Erwei
Wang, Zhiyu
Zhang, Zhijin
Zhang, Yuke
Di, Shichen
Lu, Jingyi
Cao, Shun
Xie, Guoqing https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0448-7402
Zhang, Yu https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1389-916X
Li, Keqiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9482-147X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zhengzhou University (ZDYFY2022)
The funding source is affiliated with Zhengzhou University, specifically the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Science and Technology Department of Henan Province (SBGJ202102120)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82503823)
Peking University (2025SF031)
Article History
Received: 11 February 2025
Revised: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 24 November 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experiments were approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University: (2023-KY-0319).