Li, Jingshi
Li, Yan
Pan, Xilang
Wang, Shu
Lin, Zaisheng
He, Ruida
Wang, Suning
Huang, Xin
Li, Jia-Qi
Zhang, Zhiwei
Wang, Liang
Zhang, Xiujuan
Sun, Xuxu
Cao, Muqing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0352-6548
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32322021 and 32570808)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32170609)
Article History
Received: 25 October 2025
Revised: 25 February 2026
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 25 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors of this study declare that they do not have any conflicts of interest.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. All animal studies were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (Protocol permit number: A-2022-014).