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Authors
Fu, Yang
Sun, Shanshan
Liu, Guangxu
Dong, Qingzhuo
Wang, Yutao
Zheng, Haoyuan
Piao, Chiyuan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5919-8865
Bi, Jianbin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7703-4765
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Article History
Received: 11 July 2025
Revised: 11 March 2026
Accepted: 24 March 2026
First Online: 10 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with ethical standards and national and international guidelines. All animal experiments were carried out according to the protocol approved by the China Medical University Guidelines for Use and Care of Animals (ethical approval code number: 2022246). This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Hospital of China Medical University. (ethical approval code number: AF-SOP-07-1.1-01), and all patients provided written informed consent.
