Zeng, Yu
Zhao, Liqian
Que, Tianshi
Zhou, Li
Yang, Xiaosheng
Xu, Xin
Cao, Kaihua
Wang, Xizhao
Wang, Xuhui https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0621-0598
Zhang, Wenchuan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0894-6944
Chen, Ming https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9869-4036
Article History
Received: 23 October 2025
Revised: 31 March 2026
Accepted: 14 May 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: All the authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was conducted in accordance with institutional and international ethical standards. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Xinhua Hospital (XHEC-C-2022-111-1). Written informed consent was obtained from all patients prior to sample collection, and all procedures complied with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All animal experiments were approved by the Nanfang Hospital (NFYY-2020-1038) and performed in accordance with institutional guidelines for the care and use of laboratory animals.