Wu, Lingzhi
Zhao, Hailin
Zhang, Mengxu
Sun, Qizhe
Chang, Enqiang
Li, Xinyi
Ouyang, Wen
Le, Yuan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9628-8990
Ma, Daqing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0688-2097
Funding for this research was provided by:
British Journal of Anaesthesia
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81971028)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81771169)
Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2021JJ31008)
Article History
Received: 14 March 2023
Revised: 29 August 2023
Accepted: 12 September 2023
First Online: 7 November 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The animal study was approved by the Home Office, United Kingdom (PPL70/8496, title: Perioperative Medicine Related Uses Of Anaesthetic, approval date: 17<sup>th</sup> December 2018) and the Animal Welfare and Ethical Review Body (AWERB) at Imperial College London. All animal procedures were carried out in accordance with the United Kingdom Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act of 1986.