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Authors
Zhu, Zhenguo
Chen, Qishuai
Song, Siyi
Peng, Shi
Ding, Huanxin
Li, Bingjun
Liu, Chuxuan
Jin, Xin
Li, Linchuan
Zhu, Jiankang
Zhang, Guangyong https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4804-6140
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Article History
Received: 16 December 2024
Revised: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 9 April 2025
First Online: 19 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experimental procedures involving human participants were conducted in strict accordance with institutional guidelines and regulatory standards, with written informed consent obtained prior to study enrollment. The research protocol received formal approval from the Institutional Review Board of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Ethics Approval No. 2021-S1039). Animal experiments were approved by the same institution’s Medical Ethics Committee (Approval No. 2021-S1040) and all methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.
