Wang, Kan
Xiao, Yifei
Wan, Jinxin
Chu, Yuanqi
Zheng, Ruipeng
Lv, Fengjun
Yang, Guang
Yang, Mingchun
Ge, Haitao
Song, Yuwen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7336-6455
Cheng, Yu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8160-9819
Article History
Received: 9 April 2025
Revised: 23 June 2025
Accepted: 21 July 2025
First Online: 1 August 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All studies were approved by the Ethics Committee of the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University and First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University. All patients signed an informed consent form. All methods in this study were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.