Mao, Jianyu
Lu, Jiajia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0957-592X
Wang, Sheng
Jiang, Xin
Li, Jing
Fu, Qiang
Lu, Nan
Zhu, Lei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2087-3629
Chen, Aimin https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0868-0815
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171371)
2024 Hongkou District Health Commission Clinical Key Specialty Construction Fund
Article History
Received: 5 May 2025
Revised: 2 August 2025
Accepted: 1 September 2025
First Online: 6 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Navy Military Medical University.