Chen, Jing
Lu, Zexiu
Zhang, Guowu
Meng, Die
Chang, Chao
Chen, Jian
Wang, Boxuan
Tong, Yanran
Hai, Yuhang
Lei, Ming
Yang, Xingyu
Gan, Yubi
Deng, Chaoqun
Dai, Peijin
Liu, Manran https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3898-6878
Tang, Xi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC 82173155)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC 82372823)
The Outstanding Professorship Program of Chongqing Medical Universit
Article History
Received: 12 February 2025
Revised: 28 September 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Ethics Committee of Chongqing Medical University approved the use of clinical materials (approval no. 2023048), and informed consent was obtained from all patients before this research. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. All animal experiments were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Chongqing Medical University (approval no. 82173155).
: All authors approved the final manuscript and consented for publication.