Wang, Qianqing
Tang, Anqun
Zhuang, Qingxin
Xu, Haifeng
Xu, Shiping
Zhang, Jing
Wang, Yao
Li, Liantao
Chu, Sufang
Wang, Yan
Bai, Jin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1524-7893
Li, Minle
Zhang, Rui
Article History
Received: 16 April 2025
Revised: 23 September 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal studies were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Xuzhou Medical University. We have complied with all relevant ethical regulations for animal testing and research. The research protocol was approved by the Animal Experiment Ethics Committee of Xuzhou Medical University (202309T015).