Pérez-Escudero, Natalia https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1072-5902
Cabas, Isabel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9627-051X
Corbalán-Vélez, Raúl
Martínez-Menchón, Teresa
Ferri, Belén
Cayuela, María L.
García-Moreno, Diana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1521-2327
García-Ayala, Alfonsa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6860-2153
Mulero, Victoriano https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9527-0211
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness | Instituto de Salud Carlos III (CP21/00028)
Article History
Received: 30 September 2025
Revised: 13 February 2026
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 21 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The experiments performed comply with the Guidelines of the European Union Council (Directive 2010/63/EU) and the Spanish RD 53/2013. Experiments and procedures were performed as approved by the Bioethical Committees of the University of Murcia (approval number #669/2020). Samples from patients included in this study were collected, processed, and provided by the Biobanco en Red de la Región de Murcia, BIOBANC-MUR, registered with registration number B.0000859, and were processed following standard operating procedures, including informed consent from all participants, with appropriate approval from the CEIm (approval numbers #8/13 and #6/2017).