Shan, Guangyao
Bian, Yunyi
Sui, Qihai
Liang, Jiaqi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4738-4238
Ren, Shencheng
Pan, Binyang
Shi, Haochun
Zheng, Zhaolin
Zeng, Dejun
Zhu, Junkan
Chen, Zhencong
Bi, Guoshu
Fan, Hong
Zhan, Cheng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8745-9276
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82473184, 82473184)
Article History
Received: 31 December 2024
Accepted: 15 August 2025
First Online: 7 October 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All participants have signed the informed consent. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Zhongshan Hospital Research Ethics Committee (B2022-180R).