He, Hao
Yao, Junjie
Kubo, Agus
Tsujimoto, Ayako
Ikemoto, Yuka https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6266-0977
Matsumoto, Akikazu
Kojima, Chie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2208-5784
Funding for this research was provided by:
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP22H04556)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP24K01558)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP19H05717)
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Revised: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 28 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All animal experiments were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. The experimental protocol using mice was reviewed and approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee of Osaka Metropolitan University (approval number: 23-26). Since no human participants were involved in this study, informed consent for participation was not included.