Zhu, Ji-Qiao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4978-6836
Ye, Xiao-Yong https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7607-490X
Yang, Shi-Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7521-4009
Liu, Jia-Zong https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2983-3456
Ren, Zhang-Yong
Jia, Ya-Nan
Liu, Zhe
Ding, Cheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5911-5588
Kou, Jian-Tao https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9425-2349
Li, Xian-Liang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1321-0499
Han, Dong-Dong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2273-3646
He, Qiang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4444-348X
Article History
Received: 10 June 2023
Revised: 7 October 2023
Accepted: 17 October 2023
First Online: 7 November 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of both hospitals in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Written informed consent from patients was waived since it was a retrospective study.