Wickramasinghe, Vithanage Pujitha http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8355-1283
Ariff, Shabina http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9627-2662
Norris, Shane A. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7124-3788
Santos, Ina S. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1258-9249
Kuriyan, Rebecca http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3864-574X
Nyati, Lukhanyo H.
Varghese, Jithin Sam
Murphy-Alford, Alexia J. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7095-3796
Lucas, Nishani http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7243-7525
Costa, Caroline
Ahuja, Kiran D. K.
Jayasinghe, S. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8805-385X
Kurpad, Anura V. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7998-2438
Hills, Andrew P. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7787-7201
,
Wickramasinghe, V. Pujitha
Murphy-Alford, Alexia
Nyati, Lukhanyo
Costa, Caroline S.
Ahmad, Tanvir
Beckett, Jeff M.
Bielemann, Renata M.
Byrne, Nuala M.
Charania, Laila
Christian, Michele Peresh
Divya, Priscilla J.
Hanley, Anne
Herath, Manoja P.
Ismail, Leila I. Cheikh
Jayasinghe, Sisitha
Lanerolle, Pulani
Loechl, Cornelia
Mokhtar, Najat
Senerath, Upul
Slater, Christine
Soofi, Sajid
Street, Steven J.
Valle, Neiva C. J.
Yameen, Ayesha
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1143641)
International Atomic Energy Agency (CRP E43028)
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Article History
Received: 3 June 2023
Revised: 22 July 2024
Accepted: 21 August 2024
First Online: 20 September 2024
Competing interests
: Rebecca Kuriyan is an Associate Editor for The European Journal of Clinical Nutrition and played no role in the Journal’s evaluation of the manuscript. Other authors declare no competing interests,
: Each participating country conducted the study adhering to International Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects and obtaining approval from their respective review committee.