Yan, Fang
Fan, Lihua
Yin, Moqing
Li, Longzhi
Chen, Yunhu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8109-148X
Zhao, Lijuan
Article History
Received: 14 August 2025
Revised: 7 November 2025
Accepted: 2 December 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: This study is a secondary analysis of existing published data; therefore, ethical approval and participant consent were not required.