Kim, Ji Hyun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8477-0157
Ahn, Yo Han https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8185-4408
Jang, Yeonji
Park, Eujin
Lee, Hajeong
Kim, Seong Heon
Song, Ji Yeon
Han, Kyoung Hee
Jung, Jiwon
Lee, Joo Hoon
Kang, Hee Gyung
Jung, Jae Ho https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4742-4903
Cheong, Hae Il https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7556-1265
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (2020R1A2C1100974)
Article History
Received: 17 August 2024
Revised: 23 December 2024
Accepted: 12 February 2025
First Online: 24 February 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of Seoul National University Hospital (No. H-2402-150-1518), Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (No. B-2404-895-404), Pusan National University Children’s Hospital (No. 55-2024-059), and Jeju National University Hospital (No. 2024-03-013), which waived the need for informed consent because only retrospective study data was collected. All procedures were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.