Chopra, Reena
Preston, Gabriella C.
Keenan, Tiarnan D. L.
Mulholland, Pádraig
Patel, Praveen J. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8682-4067
Balaskas, Konstantinos
Hamilton, Robin D.
Keane, Pearse A. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9239-745X
Funding for this research was provided by:
College of Optometrists
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health
Article History
Received: 22 December 2020
Revised: 30 May 2021
Accepted: 14 June 2021
First Online: 25 June 2021
Competing interests
: Independent of this work, RC is an employee of Google LLC and owns Alphabet stock. PJP has acted as a consultant for Bayer UK, Novartis UK and Roche UK. Dr. Balaskas has acted as a consultant for Roche and Novartis and has received speaker fees from Novartis, Bayer, Allergan, Alimera, Topcon and Heidelberg Engineering. RDH has acted as a consultant for Bayer, Novartis, Allergan, Alimera and Roche, and has received speaker fees from Ellex, Novartis, Alimera, Roche, Allergan, and Bayer. PAK has acted as a consultant for DeepMind, Roche, Novartis, and Apellis and is an equity owner in Big Picture Medical. He has received speaker fees from Heidelberg Engineering, Topcon, Allergan, and Bayer.