Yoon, Je Moon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2912-9786
Lim, Dong Hui
Lee, You-Bin
Han, Kyungdo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-1263
Kim, Bong Sung
Koo, Hye Yeon
Jung, Se Young
Shin, Dong Wook
Ham, Don-Il https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2019-0756
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (2021R1C1C1007795)
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (HI20C1073)
Article History
Received: 12 December 2022
Revised: 18 July 2023
Accepted: 2 August 2023
First Online: 19 August 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All records in our database were anonymized. This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki and the study protocol was reviewed and approved by the institutional review board of Samsung Medical Center (SMC IRB no. 2022-03-060). Furthermore, the Deliberative Committee of the NHIS approved the conditional use of the database for this study.