Liang, Xiaolin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7649-1198
Zhang, Xinyu
Liu, Siyuan
Jin, Ling
Young, Charlotte Aimee
Ma, Yiyuan
Zhou, Ming
Zheng, Danying
Jin, Guangming https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-6338
Article History
Received: 30 December 2024
Revised: 10 May 2025
Accepted: 3 June 2025
First Online: 14 June 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Review Board of Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center (2022KYPJ207). Informed consent was obtained from one of parents or legal guardians of the children before enrolling.