Kim, Samuel H. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8353-6190
Rahimy, Ehsan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8446-7078
Koo, Euna B. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4218-3338
Ludwig, Chase A.
Kossler, Andrea Lora
Mruthyunjaya, Prithvi
Wai, Karen M. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8980-2242
Funding for this research was provided by:
E. Matilda Ziegler Foundation for the Blind
Research to Prevent Blindness
Article History
Received: 10 May 2025
Revised: 6 November 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 26 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.