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Authors
Shakarchi, Fatma F. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1457-3436
Shakarchi, Ahmed F.
Sallam, Ahmed B. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7207-6782
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Article History
Received: 18 November 2025
Revised: 3 December 2025
Accepted: 22 December 2025
First Online: 13 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
