Fukuda, Yosuke https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0201-8541
Shiose, Satomi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4662-9755
Notomi, Shoji
Maehara, Yusuke
Yuge, Kodai
Kiyohara, Kohei
Yasaka, Yuta
Mori, Kenichiro
Fujiwara, Kohta
Kano, Kumiko
Ishikawa, Keijiro
Murakami, Yusuke
Sonoda, Koh-Hei
Article History
Received: 27 October 2025
Revised: 27 April 2026
Accepted: 13 May 2026
First Online: 22 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved with a waiver of informed consent through the Institutional Review Board at Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan (REB #26-131), and adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. All data were anonymised prior to analysis.