Yu, Xin-tao https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6339-6114
Cui, Jian https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0585-5035
Yang, Xing-guo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6883-4843
Gao, Xiang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-9154
Article History
Received: 17 August 2024
Revised: 17 March 2025
Accepted: 9 April 2025
First Online: 6 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare that the research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants who signed consent forms for this study. The study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Board of Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, and all experiments were performed following relevant guidelines and regulations.