Shen, Si
Sun, Ran
Wang, Tian
Zhang, Danfang
Che, Na
Wang, Xiao
Zhao, Nan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Education Commission
Article History
Received: 26 September 2024
Revised: 27 June 2025
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 28 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors have agreed to the publication of this manuscript.