Cui, Yuwei https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8996-7866
Nunney, Leonard https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4315-3694
Article History
Received: 4 January 2024
Revised: 30 July 2025
Accepted: 31 July 2025
First Online: 25 August 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Trapping and sampling were approved under California Dept. of Fish and Wildlife Scientific Collecting Permit SC-11898 and UC Riverside Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) Animal Use Protocol 20140001 and 20180008. All animals trapped were successfully released.