Shimizu, Megumi
Kasai, Takatoshi
Naito, Ryo
Sato, Akihiro
Ishiwata, Sayaki
Yatsu, Shoichiro
Shitara, Jun
Matsumoto, Hiroki
Murata, Azusa
Kato, Takao
Suda, Shoko
Hiki, Masaru
Kuwabara, Masanari
Murase, Takayo
Nakamura, Takashi
Daida, Hiroyuki
Article History
Received: 28 November 2022
Revised: 4 May 2023
Accepted: 10 May 2023
First Online: 31 May 2023
Compliance with ethical standards
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: TK received research funds from Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co. and ResMed. AS and RN are affiliated with a department endowed by Philips, ResMed, and Fukuda Denshi. HD reports honoraria from Amgen Astellas, Daiichi Sankyo, Kowa, MSD, and research grant from Canon, and scholarship grant from Otsuka, Sanofi, MSD, Daiichi Sankyo, Pfizer, Mitsubishi Tanabe, Astellas, Takeda, Teijin, Shionogi, Actelion, Kowa, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, and courses endowed by Phillips, Resmed, Fukuda Denshi, Asahikasei, Inter-Reha, and Toho Holdings. Takayo Murase and Takashi Nakamura are employed by Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.