Zhang, Xin
Ye, Runyu
Yang, Xiangyu
Li, Xinran
Zhang, Zhipeng
Meng, Qingtao
Chen, Xiaoping
Article History
Received: 7 January 2025
Revised: 6 August 2025
Accepted: 16 August 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research protocol was reviewed by the Medical Ethics Committee of West China Hospital, Sichuan University. All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed written consent was obtained from patients before enrollment.
: All coauthors have given their consent for publication of this article in Hypertension Research.