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Authors
Azegami, Tatsuhiko
Kaneko, Hidehiro
Okada, Akira
Suzuki, Yuta
Aoyama, Kazuki
Fujiu, Katsuhito
Takeda, Norifumi
Morita, Hiroyuki
Yokoo, Takashi
Nangaku, Masaomi
Node, Koichi
Takeda, Norihiko
Yasunaga, Hideo
Hayashi, Kaori
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Article History
Received: 4 June 2025
Revised: 19 September 2025
Accepted: 15 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: Research funding and scholarship funds (HK and KF) from Medtronic Japan Co., LTD, Boston Scientific Japan Co., LTD, BIOTRONIK JAPAN INC, SIMPLEX QUANTUM Inc, and UT-Heart Inc. HK holds shares in PrevMed Co., Ltd. and Japan Preventive Medicine Development Institute Co., Ltd. The remaining authors declare that they have no relevant financial interests.
