Johnson, Blake E.
Langford, Brian T.
VanDyke, Maia E. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1778-7359
Matz, Ethan L.
Cook, Grayden S.
Franzen, Bryce P.
Morey, Allen F.
Article History
Received: 8 March 2024
Revised: 16 July 2024
Accepted: 6 August 2024
First Online: 17 August 2024
Competing interests
: AFM: Boston Scientific (consultant, speaker), Coloplast Corporation (consultant, speaker). MEV: Boston Scientific (consultant). All other authors have no disclosures.
: This study was approved by the University of Texas Southwestern IRB (STU318 2020-1187). Given its retrospective nature, informed consent was waived after IRB review.