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Article History

Received: 1 June 2024

Revised: 13 March 2025

Accepted: 24 March 2025

First Online: 1 April 2025

Ethics approval and consent to participate

: This study was conducted in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations and was registered as a Chinese clinical trial (ChiCTR2400084358). Ethics approval was obtained from the Ethical Committee of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH; approval no. I-24PJ0959). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants for participating in the study. In addition, written informed consent was obtained for the publication of the image.

: The authors declare no competing interests.