Im, Brian H.
Hochberg, Aaron R. https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6752-5521
Giordano, Analyse H.
Evans, Rachel
Fertala, Andrzej
Fertala, Jolanta
Hickok, Noreen J.
Chung, Paul H. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9360-1400
Article History
Received: 4 February 2025
Revised: 19 May 2025
Accepted: 27 May 2025
First Online: 11 June 2025
Competing interests
: PHC receives research support from and consults for Coloplast and Boston Scientific.
: These materials sourced would normally be discarded and had no patients’ identifiers so that they were classified as “not human research” and IRB approval was not required for this study.