Aggarwal, Dinesh http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5938-8172
Warne, Ben http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1326-0373
Jahun, Aminu S. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4585-1701
Hamilton, William L. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3330-353X
Fieldman, Thomas
du Plessis, Louis http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0352-6289
Hill, Verity http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3509-8146
Blane, Beth http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0996-9091
Watkins, Emmeline
Wright, Elizabeth http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8378-9072
Hall, Grant http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3928-3979
Ludden, Catherine
Myers, Richard
Hosmillo, Myra
Chaudhry, Yasmin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2386-3269
Pinckert, Malte L. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6072-5949
Georgana, Iliana
Izuagbe, Rhys http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8080-2510
Leek, Danielle
Nsonwu, Olisaeloka http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3024-700X
Hughes, Gareth J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3781-0117
Packer, Simon http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9157-3650
Page, Andrew J. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6919-6062
Metaxaki, Marina http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4552-1622
Fuller, Stewart
Weale, Gillian http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4728-5915
Holgate, Jon
Brown, Christopher A. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7773-0878
,
Orton, Alexandra
Douthwaite, Julie
Rees, Steve
Brown, Christopher
Clark, Roger
Jones, Daniel R.
Kuenzi, Fred
Rankin, Jennifer
Waddell, Ian
,
Maxwell, Patrick
Matheson, Nicholas
Abell, Chris
Braithwaite, Vickie
Brierley, Craig
Crowcroft, Jon
Dahal, Aastha
Faulkner, Kathryn
Glover, Michael
Goodfellow, Ian
Greatorex, Jane
James, Laura
Lehner, Paul
Leslie, Ian
Liddell, Kathleen
Margolis, Ben
Morgan, Sally
Sheridan, Linda
Valletta, Sally
Vignoles, Anna
Vinnell, Martin
Wills, Mark
Hilborne, Sarah
Berry, Sarah
Kahkeshi, Mahin Bagheri
Hancock, Dawn
Winster, Jennifer
Enright, Jessica
Samworth, Richard
Samtani, Vijay
Ahmadi-Assalemi, Gabriela
Feather, Tom
Goodall, Robin
Hoensch, Steve
Johnson, Dean
Hunt, Martin
Mathieson, Nick
Nikitina, Katya
Sheldrake, Zara
Keen, Martin
Sato, Aris
Connor, David
Tolhurst, Jonathan
Williman, Jack
Hollamby, Victoria
Jordan, Sinead
Fatseas, Tania
Taylor, Peter
Georgiou, Christine
Caspersz, Michelle
McNulty, Claire
Davies, Richard
Clarke, Rebecca
Danaei, Darius
Dyer, Rory
Glew, Rob
Lambson, Oliver
Gibbs, Karen
Mozdzen, Barbara
Raub, Gabor
Radecki, Asako
White, Phil
Hughes, Robert
Gransden, Lucie
Ceaser, Matt
Sing, Robert
Wilson, Karl
Parlikad, Ajith
Dhada, Maharshi
Ridgman, Tom
Mungovan, Diane
Matthews, Steve
Searle, Paul
Mills, John
Neely, Andy
Henderson, Robert
Murphy, Edna
Russell, Matthew
Freeling, Anthony
Poppitt, Steve
Tynan, Jo
Knapton, James
Marchetti, Filippo
Angelis, Daniela De
Feltwell, Theresa
Hadjirin, Nazreen F.
Hamilton, William L.
Jahun, Aminu
Pinckert, Malte
Shaw, Ashley
Chaudhry, Afzal
Brown, Nicholas M.
Mactavous, Lenette
Hannan, Sophie
Hosaja, Aleksandra
Leong, Clare
Wright, Jo
Quinnell, Natalie
Workman, Chris
Ferris, Mark
Wright, Giles
Wright, Elizabeth http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8378-9072
,
Aggarwal, Dinesh http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5938-8172
Brooks, Ellena
Carabelli, Alessandro M.
Churcher, Carol M.
Galai, Katerina
Girgis, Sophia T.
Gupta, Ravi K.
Ludden, Catherine
McManus, Georgina M.
Palmer, Sophie
Peacock, Sharon J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1718-2782
Smith, Kim S.
Allara, Elias
Bibby, David
Bishop, Chloe
Bosworth, Andrew
Bradshaw, Daniel
Chalker, Vicki
Chand, Meera
Dabrera, Gavin
Ellaby, Nicholas
Gallagher, Eileen
Groves, Natalie
Harrison, Ian
Hartman, Hassan
Hopes, Richard
Hubb, Jonathan
Hutchings, Stephanie
Lackenby, Angie
Ledesma, Juan
Lee, David
Manesis, Nikos
Manso, Carmen
Mbisa, Tamyo
Miah, Shahjahan
Muir, Peter
Osman, Husam
Patel, Vineet
Pearson, Clare
Platt, Steven
Pymont, Hannah M.
Ramsay, Mary
Robinson, Esther
Schaefer, Ulf
Thornton, Alicia
Twohig, Katherine A.
Vipond, Ian B.
Williams, David
Hamilton, William L. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3330-353X
Aigrain, Louise
Alderton, Alex
Amato, Roberto
Ariani, Cristina V.
Barrett, Jeff
Bassett, Andrew R.
Beale, Mathew A.
Beaver, Charlotte
Bellis, Katherine L.
Betteridge, Emma
Bonfield, James
Bronner, Iraad F.
Chapman, Michael H. S.
Danesh, John
Davies, Robert
Dorman, Matthew J.
Drury, Eleanor
Durham, Jillian
Farr, Ben W.
Foulser, Luke
Goncalves, Sonia
Goodwin, Scott
Gourtovaia, Marina
Jackson, David K.
James, Keith
Jamrozy, Dorota
Johnston, Ian
Kane, Leanne
Kay, Sally
Keatley, Jon-Paul
Kwiatkowski, Dominic
Langford, Cordelia F.
Lawniczak, Mara
Lensing, Stefanie V.
Leonard, Steven
Letchford, Laura
Lewis, Kevin
Liddle, Jennifier
Livett, Rich
Lo, Stephanie
Makunin, Alex
Martincorena, Inigo
McCarthy, Shane
McGuigan, Samantha
Moll, Robin J.
Nelson, Rachel
Oliver, Karen
Palmer, Steve
Park, Naomi R.
Patel, Minal
Prestwood, Liam
Puethe, Christoph
Quail, Michael A.
Rajan, Diana
Rajatileka, Shavanthi
Redshaw, Nicholas M.
Scott, Carol
Shirley, Lesley
Sillitoe, John
Thurston, Scott A. J.
Tonkin-Hill, Gerry
Tovar-Corona, Jaime M.
Weldon, Danni
Whitwham, Andrew
Hosmillo, Myra
Attwood, Stephen W.
du Plessis, Louis http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0352-6289
Zamudio, Marina Escalera
Francois, Sarah
Gutierrez, Bernardo
Kraemer, Moritz U. G.
Raghwani, Jayna
Vasylyeva, Tetyana I.
Zarebski, Alex E.
Alikhan, Nabil-Fareed
Aydin, Alp
Baker, David J.
de Oliveira Martins, Leonardo
Kay, Gemma L.
Le-Viet, Thanh
Mather, Alison E.
Meadows, Lizzie
O’Grady, Justin
Rudder, Steven
Trotter, Alexander J.
Illingworth, Chris J.
Jackson, Chris
Aranday-Cortes, Elihu
Asamaphan, Patawee
Broos, Alice
Carmichael, Stephen N.
da Silva Filipe, Ana
Hughes, Joseph
Jesudason, Natasha G.
Johnson, Natasha
Li, Kathy K.
Mair, Daniel
Nichols, Jenna
Nickbakhsh, Seema
Niebel, Marc O.
Nomikou, Kyriaki
Orton, Richard J.
Robertson, David L.
Shah, Rajiv N.
Shepherd, James G.
Singer, Joshua B.
Starinskij, Igor
Thomson, Emma C.
Tong, Lily
Vattipally, Sreenu
Ash, Amy
Koshy, Cherian
Cortes, Nick
Kidd, Stephen
Lynch, Jessica
Moore, Nathan
Mori, Matilde
Wise, Emma
Curran, Tanya
Fairley, Derek J.
McKenna, James P.
Adams, Helen
Bonsall, David
Fraser, Christophe
Golubchik, Tanya
Cogger, Benjamin J.
Hassan-Ibrahim, Mohammed O.
Malone, Cassandra S.
Reynolds, Nicola
Wantoch, Michelle
Afifi, Safiah
Beer, Robert
John, Michaela
Maksimovic, Joshua
McCluggage, Kathryn
Morgan, Sian
Spellman, Karla
Bresner, Catherine
Connor, Thomas R.
Fuller, William
Guest, Martyn
Gulliver, Huw
Kitchen, Christine
Marchbank, Angela
Merrick, Ian
Munn, Robert
Price, Anna
Southgate, Joel
Workman, Trudy
Patel, Amita
Snell, Luke B.
Batra, Rahul
Charalampous, Themoula
Edgeworth, Jonathan
Nebbia, Gaia
Beckett, Angela H.
Robson, Samuel C.
Aanensen, David M.
Abudahab, Khalil
Menegazzo, Mirko
Taylor, Ben E. W.
Underwood, Anthony P.
Yeats, Corin A.
Berry, Louise
Boswell, Tim
Clark, Gemma
Fleming, Vicki M.
Howson-Wells, Hannah C.
Jones, Carl
Joseph, Amelia
Khakh, Manjinder
Lister, Michelle M.
Smith, Wendy
Willingham, Iona
Bird, Paul
Fallon, Karlie
Helmer, Thomas
Holmes, Christopher
Tang, Julian
Blakey, Victoria
Campbell, Sharon
Raviprakash, Veena
Sheriff, Nicola
Williams, Lesley-Anne
Carlile, Matthew
Debebe, Johnny
Holmes, Nadine
Loose, Matthew W.
Moore, Christopher
Sang, Fei
Wright, Victoria
Coll, Francesc
Betancor, Gilberto
Signell, Adrian W.
Wilson, Harry D.
Davis, Thomas
Eldirdiri, Sahar
Kenyon, Anita
Torok, M. Estee
Lowe, Hannah
Moses, Samuel
Bedford, Luke
Moore, Jonathan
Stonehouse, Susanne
Awan, Ali R.
Fisher, Chloe L.
BoYes, John
Atkinson, Laura
Breuer, Judith
Brown, Julianne R.
Harris, Kathryn A.
Lee, Jack C. D.
Shah, Divya
Storey, Nathaniel
Flaviani, Flavia
Alcolea-Medina, Adela
Vernet, Gabrielle
Williams, Rebecca
Chapman, Michael R.
Chatterton, Wendy
Heaney, Judith
Levett, Lisa J.
Pusok, Monika
Xu-McCrae, Li
Bashton, Matthew
Smith, Darren L.
Young, Gregory R.
Bolt, Frances
Cox, Alison
Holmes, Alison
Madona, Pinglawathee
Mookerjee, Siddharth
Price, James
Randell, Paul A.
Boyd, Olivia
Nascimento, Fabricia F.
Geidelberg, Lily
Johnson, Rob
Jorgensen, David
Ragonnet-Cronin, Manon
Rowan, Aileen
Siveroni, Igor
Taylor, Graham P.
Volz, Erik M.
Smollett, Katherine L.
Loman, Nicholas J.
McMurray, Claire
McNally, Alan
Nicholls, Sam
Poplawski, Radoslaw
Quick, Joshua
Rowe, Will
Stockton, Joanne
Nunez, Rocio T. Martinez
Breen, Cassie
Cowell, Angela
Mason, Jenifer
O’Toole, Elaine
Robinson, Trevor I.
Watts, Joanne
Sluga, Graciela
Ahmad, Shazaad S. Y.
George, Ryan P.
Machin, Nicholas W.
Halstead, Fenella
Hogsden, Wendy
Sivaprakasam, Venkat
Carden, Holli
Hale, Antony D.
Harper, Katherine L.
Macfarlane-Smith, Louissa R.
Burton-Fanning, Shirelle
Collins, Jennifer
Eltringham, Gary
Payne, Brendan AI.
Taha, Yusri
Waugh, Sheila
O’Brien, Sarah
Rushton, Steven
Blacow, Rachel
Bradley, Amanda
Maclean, Alasdair
Mollett, Guy
Dewar, Rebecca
McHugh, Martin P.
Templeton, Kate E.
Wastenge, Elizabeth
Coupland, Lindsay
Dervisevic, Samir
Meader, Emma J.
Stanley, Rachael
Smith, Louise
Barton, Edward
Graham, Clive
Padgett, Debra
Scott, Garren
Greenaway, Jane
Swindells, Emma
McCann, Clare M.
Nelson, Andrew
Yew, Wen C.
Andersson, Monique
Crook, Derrick
Eyre, David
Justice, Anita
Peto, Timothy
Duckworth, Nichola
Sloan, Tim J.
Walsh, Sarah
Bicknell, Kelly
Chauhan, Anoop J.
Elliott, Scott
Glaysher, Sharon
Impey, Robert
Lloyd, Allyson
Wyllie, Sarah
Levene, Nick
Monaghan, Lynn
Bradley, Declan T.
Wyatt, Tim
Curran, Martin D.
Parmar, Surendra
Holden, Matthew T. G.
Shaaban, Sharif
Adams, Alexander
Asad, Hibo
Birchley, Alec
Bull, Matthew
Coombes, Jason
Corden, Sally
Cottrell, Simon
Craine, Noel
Cronin, Michelle
Davies, Alisha
Lacy, Elen De
Downing, Fatima
Edwards, Sue
Evans, Johnathan M.
Fina, Laia
Gaskin, Amy
Gatica-Wilcox, Bree
Gifford, Laura
Gilbert, Lauren
Graham, Lee
Heyburn, David
Hilvers, Ember
Howe, Robin
Jones, Hannah
Jones, Rachel
Jones, Sophie
Kumziene-SummerhaYes, Sara
McKerr, Caoimhe
Moore, Catherine
Morgan, Mari
Pacchiarini, Nicole
Perry, Malorie
Plimmer, Amy
Rey, Sara
Shankar, Giri
Taylor, Sarah
Watkins, Joanne
Williams, Chris
Casey, Anna
Ratcliffe, Liz
Acheson, Erwan
Molnar, Zoltan
Simpson, David A.
Thompson, Thomas
Auckland, Cressida
Ellard, Sian
Jones, Christopher R.
Knight, Bridget A.
Masoli, Jane A. H.
Haque, Tanzina
Hart, Jennifer
Irish-Tavares, Dianne
Mahungu, Tabitha W.
Witele, Eric
Dadrah, Ashok
Fenton, Melisa L.
Saluja, Tranprit
Symmonds, Amanda
Bourgeois, Yann
Scarlett, Garry P.
Cook, Kate
Dent, Hannah
Fearn, Christopher
Goudarzi, Salman
Loveson, Katie F.
Paul, Hannah
Evans, Cariad
Johnson, Kate
Partridge, David G.
Raza, Mohammad
Baker, Paul
Bonner, Stephen
Essex, Sarah
Liggett, Steven
Lyons, Ronan A.
Mahanama, Adhyana I. K.
Saeed, Kordo
Samaraweera, Buddhini
Silveira, Siona
Wilson-Davies, Eleri
Emanuela, P.
Bayzid, Nadua
Cotic, Marius
Ensell, Leah
Hartley, John A.
Jannoo, Riaz
Karamani, Angeliki
Kristiansen, Mark
Lowe, Helen L.
Roy, Sunando
Westhorpe, Adam P.
Williams, Rachel J.
Williams, Charlotte A.
Jeremiah, Sarah
Prieto, Jacqui A.
Berry, Lisa
Grammatopoulos, Dimitris
Jones, Katie
Pandey, Sarojini
Beggs, Andrew
Richter, Alex
Ashcroft, Fiona
Best, Angus
Crawford, Liam
Cumley, Nicola
Mayhew, Megan
Megram, Oliver
Mirza, Jeremy
Moles-Garcia, Emma
Percival, Benita
Bucca, Giselda
Hesketh, Andrew R.
Smith, Colin P.
Davidson, Rose K.
Balcazar, Carlos E.
Gallagher, Michael D.
O’Toole, Áine
Rambaut, Andrew
Rooke, Stefan
Stanton, Thomas D.
Williams, Thomas
Williamson, Kathleen A.
Bewshea, Claire M.
Farbos, Audrey
Harrison, James W.
Jeffries, Aaron R.
Manley, Robin
Michell, Stephen L.
Michelsen, Michelle L.
Sambles, Christine M.
Studholme, David J.
Temperton, Ben
Warwick-Dugdale, Joanna
Darby, Alistair C.
Eccles, Richard
Gemmell, Matthew
Gregory, Richard
Haldenby, Sam T.
Hiscox, Julian A.
Hughes, Margaret
Iturriza-Gomara, Miren
Jackson, Kathryn A.
Lucaci, Anita O.
Nelson, Charlotte
Paterson, Steve
Rainbow, Lucille
Turtle, Lance
Vamos, Edith E.
Webster, Hermione J.
Whitehead, Mark
Wierzbicki, Claudia
Angyal, Adrienn
Brown, Rebecca
de Silva, Thushan I.
Freeman, Timothy M.
Gallis, Marta
Green, Luke R.
Groves, Danielle C.
Keeley, Alexander J.
Lindsey, Benjamin B.
Louka, Stavroula F.
Parker, Matthew D.
Parsons, Paul J.
Smith, Nikki
Tucker, Rachel M.
Wang, Dennis
Whiteley, Max
Wyles, Matthew
Zhang, Peijun
Alam, Mohammad T.
Baxter, Laura
Bridgewater, Hannah E.
Brown, Paul E.
Cheng, Jeffrey K. J.
Constantinidou, Chrystala
Frost, Lucy R.
Ott, Sascha
Stark, Richard
Taylor-Joyce, Grace
Unnikrishnan, Meera
Cerda, Alberto C.
Merrill, Tammy V.
Wilson, Rebekah E.
Ball, Jonathan
Chappell, Joseph G.
McClure, Patrick C.
Tsoleridis, Theocharis
Buck, David
de Cesare, Mariateresa
Green, Angie
MacIntyre-Cockett, George
Todd, John A.
Trebes, Amy
Gunson, Rory N.
Cormie, Claire
Dias, Joana
Forrest, Sally
Gill, Harmeet K.
Higginson, Ellen E.
Kermack, Leanne M.
Maes, Mailis
Ruis, Chris
Sridhar, Sushmita
Young, Jamie
Howes, Rob
McFarlane, Duncan
Dougan, Gordon
Pybus, Oliver G. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8797-2667
Angelis, Daniela De
Maxwell, Patrick H.
Peacock, Sharon J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1718-2782
Weekes, Michael P. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3196-5545
Illingworth, Chris
Harrison, Ewan M. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2720-0507
Matheson, Nicholas J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3318-1851
Goodfellow, Ian G. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9483-510X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (222903/Z/21/Z)
Article History
Received: 19 May 2021
Accepted: 17 December 2021
First Online: 8 February 2022
Competing interests
: R.H. is an employee of AstraZeneca AB. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.