Venkatesh, Samvida S. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7680-1208
Ganjgahi, Habib
Palmer, Duncan S. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0824-0047
Coley, Kayesha http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4951-6799
Linchangco, Gregorio V. Jr.
Hui, Qin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-3518
Wilson, Peter
Ho, Yuk-Lam http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3305-3830
Cho, Kelly
Arumäe, Kadri
Metspalu, Andres
Milani, Lili
Esko, Tõnu
Mägi, Reedik
Nelis, Mari
Hudjashov, Georgi
Wittemans, Laura B. L.
Nellåker, Christoffer http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2887-2068
Vainik, Uku
Sun, Yan V. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2838-1824
Holmes, Chris
Lindgren, Cecilia M.
Nicholson, George http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9588-6075
,
,
Funding for this research was provided by:
Rhodes Scholarships
Wellcome Trust
Clarendon Fund and the Medical Sciences Doctoral Training Centre at the University of Oxford
University of Leicester
University of Leicester (College of Life Sciences) and Health Data Research UK
Eesti Teadusagentuur (PSG759)
Wellcome Trust
Eesti Teadusagentuur (PSG759)
Alan Turing Institute
RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (Bayes4Health)
Novartis Foundation
Novo Nordisk UK Research Foundation
Li Ka Shing Foundation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (1P50HD104224-01)
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (INV-024200)
Wellcome Trust (221782/Z/20/Z)
DH | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford)
DH | National Institute for Health Research (NIHR203311)
Article History
Received: 25 January 2023
Accepted: 25 June 2024
First Online: 10 July 2024
Competing interests
: L.B.L.W. is currently employed by Novo Nordisk Research Centre Oxford but, while she conducted the research described in this manuscript, was only affiliated with the University of Oxford. C.H. reports grants from Novo Nordisk and Novartis; C.M.L. reports grants from Bayer AG and Novo Nordisk and has a partner who works at Vertex. The other authors declare no competing interests.